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Thousands pour onto streets in Shenzhen, Guangzhou to protest the Japanese

Posted: 08/19/2012 5:53 pm

Thousands of people marched through the streets of Shenzhen, Guangzhou, and other cities in China today to protest the Japanese claims to the Diaoyu Islands, known as the Senkaku in Japanese.

The islands have become a flashpoint in Sino-Japanese relations of late, with a Hong Kong boat reaching the Japanese-administered islands last week and unfurling a Chinese flag.  Both countries insist the rocks, in an area rich in oil and gas, belong to them.

People in both Shenzhen and Guangzhou took to the streets today, along with their compatriots in Beijing, Hangzhou, Yiwu, Chengdu, Nanchang, Wenzhou, Taiyuan, Suzhou, and Changsha, to protest a Japanese landing at one of the uninhabited islands this morning.

Reports from Shenzhen and Guangzhou indicate thousands of people marched through the streets denouncing Japan, with some even smashing Japanese-made cars.  Photos of the protests are below.

RTHK has some details:

More than a hundred people gathered near the complex housing the Japanese consulate in Guangzhou, chanting “Japan get out of the Diaoyu Islands,” Xinhua news agency said.

In Shenzhen, protesters gathered at an outdoor plaza, waving Chinese flags and shouting slogans, Xinhua said, but did not give the number of participants.

Zhang Pei, one participant, said protesters were marching towards a train station on the border with Hong Kong.

“The demonstration is strung out for seven to eight kilometres. Many police are escorting us along the street,” he told AFP news agency.

Reuters reports on the landing made by the Japanese Sunday morning, which may have sparked the protest:

Early on Sunday, 10 members of a group of more than 100 Japanese nationalists who sailed to the island chain swam ashore to one of the islets and waved Japanese flags.

Three Japanese Coast Guard vessels were nearby, a Reuters TV journalist on board one of the boats said.

“I was hoping that someone with a real sense of Japanese spirit and courage would go and land and raise the flag, I just feel they’ve done a good job,” said Kazuko Uematsu, local lawmaker from Shizuoka Prefecture who was part of the flotilla.

The photos below are taken from Weibo.

(Thanks @MissXQ for the tips and photos).

Haohao

Reflecting on Liu Xiang’s flameout now that the London Olympics have drawn to a close

Posted: 08/13/2012 4:26 pm

Hurdler Liu Xiang became the golden boy of Chinese athletics after becoming the country’s first competitor to win Olympic gold in a track and field event in 2004. But for the second olympics in a row he has crashed out as a nation expected. This second successive disappointment drew more than 2 million posts in the space of an hour on Chinese microblogs.

Handsome and likeable, people in China have every reason to love Liu along with other star Olympians such as Lin Dan and Chen Ding. But the world of sport is not supposed to be kind, and being a fan involves learning to meet heartache with stoicism.

Certain media have neglected to report that there were other competitors in the heat in which Liu fell last Tuesday. In fact, but four other male hurdlers fell in the heats. This has been attributed by netizen Li Yi to the British hosts making the hurdles 4.3cm taller than the standard on which all but the British athletes trained. Needless to say, Chinese netizens aren’t happy.

One Sina Weibo user screamed, “England, go and die!” The sentiment was echoed around Chinese cyberspace, but it’s common knowledge that home advantage is important in sport, and in 2008 China faced all kinds of allegations about cheating. It is hardly a coincidence that the country’s highest ever medal haul came on home soil. Having a victim complex is not an attractive quality in a person, why would that principle not apply to an entire country?

The Dutch soccer team of the 1970s is widely regarded as the greatest never to have won a World Cup. In 1974, they lost in the final to West Germany after a German newspaper published allegations about Dutch captain Johann Cruyff cheating on his wife. Cruyff had to spend the night before the final on the phone explaining himself. This was part of the reason why Cruyff did not go to the following World Cup in Argentina where the Dutch, captained by Cruyff’s very able lieutenant Johann Neeskens, lost again in the final to the hosts who were widely thought to be guilty of much skullduggery.

But that Dutch team is still remembered much more fondly than the teams that dispatched it because its dazzlingly talented members played with a flair and a joie de vivre that most athletes in the current Chinese system have beaten out of them before they reach puberty, if they even get that far.

There are two types of people who are wasting their lives as surely as any drug addict, alcoholic or fashion journalist: expats who spend their time whining about the fact that China isn’t fair, and Chinese who imagine the whole world is sufficiently interested in them to conspire against them.

Haohao

No work permit, no protection: proposed law could mean tough times for laowai

Posted: 08/13/2012 4:06 pm

It’s no secret that many foreigners working in China are doing so illegally.  It’s even easier for those in the PRD to work on a tourist visa because renewing that visa requires only a quick afternoon journey to Hong Kong and back.

But if being an undocumented worker was living on the edge before, it could get even worse. The Supreme People’s Court has drafted a law which would remove any labour protection given to foreign workers — even if they have a contract.  The draft is now being considered by a group of judges and other professionals for their feedback.

It could be argued that many foreign workers don’t have much protection as it is, considering the difficulty of navigating the labyrinth of China’s legal system.  But if this law passes, foreigners would have zero recourse if something were to go wrong in the workplace. That has some lawyers concerned, according to the China Daily:

He Li, a labor lawyer, said he was concerned by the proposal since some foreigners do not have work permits because companies are reluctant to go to the trouble of doing the necessary paperwork.

Liu said there are administrative regulations for these employers, although the draft law itself does not deal with companies failing to apply for permits.

Wang Wenjie, who works in the human resources department at a Shanghai company, said the policy will probably affect foreigners working in small-scale companies as larger companies will have the resources to do the paperwork.

An English teacher from Russia working in Beijing admits she does not have a work permit because of the bureaucracy.

The 33-year-old said procedures to obtain a work permit are complicated and the permit is tied to one particular employer. This makes it a drawn-out affair if she changes employer.

The Russian, who requested anonymity, has been teaching English at the school for four years.

“I took the risk of changing my life path to come to China, I have paid taxes, why are my rights not protected by laws?” she asked.

In any country, it’s always wise to do things above board — perhaps even more so in China, where there is little legal recourse for anybody who finds themselves on the wrong side of the law.

Haohao

Big weekend in Hong Kong: Hu Jintao and crew in town, protests expected

Posted: 06/30/2012 7:00 am

(Image from the Wall Street Journal)

It’s not often senior Chinese leaders make it down to these parts, probably partly because Guangdong is known as one of the more restive and free parts of China. Hong Kong, however, which is protected by a rule of law and an independent constitution, goes even further, and takes great pleasure at poking Beijing in the eye. Hong Kongers are expected to get plenty of opportunity to continue that proud tradition this weekend.

Chinese President Hu Jintao touched down in Hong Kong yesterday, amid a sea of singing children happily waving the Chinese and Hong Kong flags. He’s in town to mark the 15th anniversary of the handover of Hong Kong to Chinese sovereignty, and also swear-in the territory’s newest Chief Executive, CY Leung, who “won” an “election” in March.

Hu is bringing with him a grab bag of announcements designed to bolster Hong Kong’s economy, one of which is much closer integration with Shenzhen. The Qianhai area, which is northwest of Shekou, is expected to become an economic zone closely linked with Hong Kong.

But no visit would be complete without protests, and Hu is stopping by at precisely the time of year Hong Kong people hold their biggest. July 1 is handover day, but it’s also the day thousands of Hongkies take to the streets to voice their concerns on any number of issues. This year, the topics centre on the “election”, CY Leung’s credibility issues, the wealth gap, death of Li Wangyang, and many others. Unfortunately for the protesters, Hu is expected to take off before noon, when many of the demonstrations will get underway. Wise move, that.

There remains a lot of anti-Mainland sentiment in Hong Kong. Hong Kong locals have complained about Mainland mothers using up hospital space, shoppers being uncouth, and nouveau riche driving up the Hong Kong property market. One series of photos circulated earlier (pasted below), shows the security around the Queen of England’s visit in 1986 juxtaposed with Hu Jintao’s visit this year. However, the photo is not authentic (the security photo is actually from 2007, and was in preparation for the WTO meeting in Hong Kong).

Still, the general message stands. Roads are closed in Hong Kong, and many protesters who want to get within earshot of the Chinese leader will be unable to.

There have also been lively debates about the future of Hong Kong’s venerable English-language daily South China Morning Post. The paper has been heavily criticized becoming much more Beijing friendly, with one former award-winning journalist speaking out about how far the paper has fallen. Both articles are worth a read (and full disclosure, the first was penned by yours truly).

For Hong Kong people, times have changed.

Haohao

Mother in Shenzhen begs for school spot for her daughter

Posted: 06/20/2012 7:00 am

Just like in the West, many Chinese parents pressure their children to study hard and get into a good school. However, unlike in most Western countries, a public education is more sought after than a private education.

A Shenzhen woman kneeled outside the gate of the Education Bureau for over an hour with her daughter, begging for a primary school place on Sunday, according to People Network.

Hundreds of parents flooded into Nanshan District Education Bureau to ask for primary school places for their children. The unidentified mother knelt in front of the gate of the bureau’s Petition Office with her daughter.

Some parents told reporters that they had applied for school places but had never received approval from the bureau, despite meeting all the criteria.

“Why aren’t we allowed to enrol our children in a state-run school despite fulfilling our side of the bargain,” said a mother, Mrs. Cai. Her child’s name did not appear on the list of new primary school students in Nanshan District in 2012, she went to present a petition to the bureau and saw that there were many parents in the same situation. Mrs. Cai said most of her family don’t have Shenzhen hukou but have lived in Shenzhen for more than a decade. Therefore, they have met the criteria to enter a state-run school. In order to gather the documents they need for the application process, they often have to go back and forth between their hometowns and Shenzhen.

“I am also willing to go to a privately-run school, it doesn’t matter, but someone wants to blackmail us.” said Mr. Li. The Education Bureau promised to offer subsidies to families (from grade one to grade six) if they enroll in a privately-run school and some families agreed. But they know that they have to pay full tuition to the privately-run school and then get 300RMB only after registering.

The vice director general of the Education Bureau received the parents and said he would solve the “qualification of education” problem and ensured that “each child will be educated”.

The story has been the talk of the microblogs. Weibo user Zhiyuxi Life responded, “My dream is to live in the world that the media reports. A world in which all children can get a place at school, the poor can afford health care, and the graduate employment rate is 99%.” Another opined that in China, a member of the Old Hundred Names (common people), had to get down on their knees and beg for things that would be taken for granted in other countries. Another pointed out the irony of a country able to afford to set up a space station but unable to educate its young.

 

Haohao

Startup Weekend Guangzhou starts tonight!

Posted: 06/1/2012 11:36 am

Mike Michelini is passionate about startups, and founded Startup Weekend

Startup Weekend Guangzhou is kicking off tonight, bringing together many of the city’s entrepreneurs for 54 hours of networking, learning, and inspiration.  Michael Michelini, Nikhil Bhaskaran, and Kawai Or began organizing startup events with the first in Shenzhen last year, and are now taking their show on the road.

Michelini, who started his first e-commerce business in his New York City apartment back in 2004, took questions from The Nanfang team about Startup Weekend, the PRD, and entrepreneurship.

What is Startup Weekend?
Startupweekend is a 54 hour event where we INSPIRE entrepreneurs, starting from Friday night team-building through Sunday night where you pitch to the audience and a panel of business experts / VCs. You can bring your own idea to pitch, or join another idea/team. Startup Weekend is a platform, but does not invest in any teams - the judges or other VCs in the audience may make offers but SW itself doesn’t.

How long have you been doing them?
I attended my first in early 2011 in Hong Kong, and organized my first in Shenzhen, China in September 2011. I have now been part of 6 weekends - participating in one in Hong Kong, organizing 3 in Shenzhen, facilitator of 1 in Seattle 2 weeks ago, and now an organizer of this weekends first in Guangzhou.

What was your inspiration behind starting Startup Weekend?
I wish these existed when I started my first business in 2004!  I think entrepreneurs need it, they need to experience accelerated FAILURE and face it.  And after I participated in my first in Hong Kong, I was reminded how much I love being an entrepreneur. It really inspires us, and also helps build a startup community. A network of do-ers.

Startup Shenzhen has earned lots of community support

How would you characterize the startup community in the PRD?
I would have to say still very fragmented, both in the local Chinese community as well as in the expat community. There are tons of entrepreneurs and I see PRD as a melting pot of entrepreneurship, but everyone startsup ALONE in a home office after quitting their job - or flying out from their home country to make a business in the PRD.

The startups are also super paranoid and secretive, this is because there isn’t a community. We hope to use startup weekend to change that, and from the few we have already done in Shenzhen, we are noticing a much more established trust network and more openness and creativity thus coming from that.

Sure, there are many networking nights, but those are just happy hours at bars with some random name card trading. Startup Weekends are hardcore weekends where you meet DO-ers, and entrepreneurs and VCs,  - as the motto goes, NO TALK, ALL ACTION.

What kind of reaction has there been to Startup Weekend?
People have loved it! Shenzhen’s last startup weekend was in Tencent HQ with over 100 participants, and seven high level judges and almost 20 mentors on site. Everyone was extremely satisfied and are so pumped to attend the next one. We have had many participate in more than one, or even two weekends!

How does the PRD’s startup community compare to those in other places?
I mean, no one can compare to San Francisco. But I cannot really answer it, as most of my entrepreneur career has been in Shenzhen (since end of 2007) - but I can say, many entrepreneurs from all over China and the world come here to setup their business….seeing China as the new “gold rush”.

You can read all about Startup Weekend Guangzhou and how to attend here.

Haohao

Shenzhen first city in China to receive LTE (4G) wireless service

Posted: 05/15/2012 3:50 pm

(Image from CultofMac.com)

Living in the PRD is often like standing outside of a wild house party but having no way in… at least when it comes to technology.  We often look forlornly at the technology available on the other side of the Luohu boundary in Hong Kong, where iPhones and iPads are sold at market prices, technology is available early, and LTE is fully deployed across the territory by a number of carriers.

Fortunately for those with dreams of LTE in Shenzhen, it looks like it might not be *too* long before it shows up on this side of the boundary.

Tech-in-Asia is reporting that testing of China Mobile’s homegrown TD-LTE network will begin on Thursday this week (May 17) in Shenzhen, the first city in China to be chosen for testing.  Unfortunately, it will be a closed test, meaning it will only be available to a small selection of China Mobile’s customers.  The other issue is finding a handset that is compatible with the TD-LTE model, which is different from that used overseas.

China Mobile has apparently set up more than 3,000 service stations in Shenzhen, so service there should be pretty strong. There are currently closed test programs in nine cities, but Hangzhou is reportedly the company’s other main testing location, so it’s possible Hangzhou customers could be the next to get their hands on 4G-LTE service. But it’s likely to be quite a while before China sees a 4G network that everyone can use; the Chinese government is intentionally delaying implementation of the technology to bolster growth in the domestic 3G market.

Yes, that’s right, while Europe, North America, and nearby Hong Kong are smothered in LTE coverage (for the most part), China is still pushing a 3G standard.  So while it’s good news that LTE is being tested, don’t toss your 3G phone just yet.

 

Haohao

An American photographer takes Shenzheners down memory lane

Posted: 05/10/2012 2:42 pm

Shenzhen in 1980

An American photographer has inspired nostalgia among Shenzheners after publishing photographs of the city that he took in 1980. Leroy W. Demery Jr, who was born in 1954, travelled through China between 1980 and 1983, and his first stop after entering the mainland from Hong Kong was Shenzhen, then a fishing village.

The photos were taken with a Canon TX SLR camera, using Kodachrome color slide film, ISO 64 or 25 which Demery bought in 1976 and still uses today. After being uploaded to Sina Weibo by a user named Xiao Chen, microbloggers remarked on the vast differences to the Shenzhen of today. User Dafeng Haishang remarked, “The last one seems to be of Luohu, but the others are all unrecognisable.”

User Hou Junmou added that the images bring him back to a time so distant it might have been a century ago. Another user named Cengjing de Xiaolu Hai Zai commented on how blue the sky was, how clean the water was, and how things have changed.

You can view a selection of Demery’s photos in the latest Nanfang Studio album.

Haohao

Shenzhen enacts a law to protect Good Samaritans, but will it work?

Posted: 12/2/2011 5:24 pm

Yueyue passed away after 18 people failed to offer help.

The death of 2-year old Yueyue in Foshan in October set off a firestorm of debate in China over why people tend not to help others in need.  Eighteen people saw the injured toddler laying on the ground after being struck by a car, twice, and it wasn’t until a scrap collector came across Yueyue’s limp body that she finally got some help.  Yueyue, of course, later died in hospital.

The issue is complicated.  There have been high-profile cases in China in which Good Samaritans helped, only to be taken advantage of later.  The China Daily points to one particular case:

Most people attribute the apathy of the onlookers partially to a high-profile 2006 case in East China’s Jiangsu province in which a driver who stopped to help an elderly woman was later punished.

Peng Yu, then 26, said he stopped after seeing a woman fall and escorted her to a hospital, but she accused him of knocking her down with his car, and a court ordered him to pay her 45,000 yuan ($6,900) in damages.

This has led many to adopt an attitude of avoiding anything perceived as potentially dangerous and staying out of other people’s business, no matter how dire.

Shenzhen has decided to tackle the problem by introducing a Good Samaritan Law. It is designed to protect Good Samaritans who help a victim by freeing them from any legal liability for the condition of the person they helped.  CNN takes a look at reaction on the Chinese internet:

As with all major announcements, netizens are buzzing with opinions on China’s most popular micro-blogging portal Sina Weibo. While many supported the draft, some acknowledged the unfortunate necessity for a Good Samaritan law in China. One user, @YiWuZhiMing (以吾之螟), commented: “Given the current social norm in China, perhaps establishing a legal statute is the only way to protect the remaining conscience and morality here.”

Another user hoped the law could shape a better China. @2010GuYue (2010古月) wrote: “The tragedy of Chinese education! I fully support the Good Samaritan law: it is acceptable to not leave your name after doing good deeds, but it is never acceptable to be wrongly accused. We cannot let our future generations think that it is difficult to be a decent person.”

However, not all are in favor of a Good Samaritan law. Some netizens argued the measure could never resolve China’s deeply rooted problem. @QingFengZaiQi (清风再起) lamented: “Broken system, demoralized society, fallen ethics, forgotten faith. No matter how many laws are implemented, it’ll be useless.”

Generally, in our humble opinion, the Good Samaritan Law in Shenzhen is more of a band-aid solution to a much more serious problem.  China has a tendency to solve issues it deems problematic through diktat (Four Pests Campaign, anyone?), but this is a complex (and dark) problem with deep roots.  Quite simply, we’re not sure what’s a worse offense: ignoring somebody clearly in dire need of help, or taking advantage of a kind-hearted person who took a risk to help somebody else.  There is a certain level of moral decay here which, while the Good Samaritan Law is helpful, will not be solved through legislation.

Haohao

China’s fruitcake: the unwanted, unloved, and frequently repackaged mooncake

Posted: 09/12/2011 2:43 pm

It’s officially Mid-Autumn festival tonight, and everybody has (or should have) the day off today. It could be argued that Mid-Autumn Festival is the second biggest festival on the Chinese calendar behind the Spring Festival. Like wetern holidays (think turkey at Thanksgiving), Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated by eating a specific kind of food: the ubiquitous mooncake.

Surely nearly everyone reading this has tried a mooncake, and probably a small percentage of you actually like them. Which brings me to this article written by Tony Wong in the Toronto Star. Despite his ethnically-Chinese background, Wong says the moon cakes are, well, gross:

I believe we are the only culture that thinks putting a whole preserved salted egg in a pastry filled with lotus seed, red bean paste and a touch of lard could be called a treat.

And so, kudos to us, because if we can create a dessert out of salted duck egg, then it is only a matter of time before China really rules the world. Spaghetti and fireworks were just the start.

I know there are many of you out there who will write me semi-threatening letters saying that you actually like mooncake. And worse, that I’ve betrayed my ethnicity by even considering the notion that mooncakes are not yummy.

Mooncakes are the Chinese equivalent of the fruitcake. People give them as gifts because they’re obligated to, and then wind up eating a thousand calories of red bean paste.

Keeping with the ‘fruitcake’ comparison, the LA Times gives us other reasons to avoid eating the treat than just the taste:

Back in the era of scarcity, they were a rare calorie-rich treat to fill the chronically hungry belly. Nowadays, the mooncake has become the Christmas fruitcake of China, passed around and regifted ad infinitum.

A typical 6.3-ounce mooncake has about 800 calories. By contrast, a McDonald’s hot fudge sundae, which weighs the same, has only 330 calories.

Strangely enough, despite the calorific overload, this correspondent doesn’t particularly mind the mooncake, although the ones with lotus paste or egg custard are the preferred variety. We’d never go out of our way to actually *buy* them, though, unless we were passing them off to colleagues, clients or relatives. Because really, who buys mooncakes for themselves?

Regardless, Mid-Autumn Festival without mooncakes just wouldn’t be the same. So go out tonight, indulge, and enjoy. Happy Mid-Autumn Festival!

 

 

Haohao